Archive for the 'cybercriminals' Category

03
Oct
09

Social Networks are the Matrix

First, this post about Second Life being used for business meetings and research labs. Now this story about the Supreme Court delivering official documents via Twitter. If you were the last hold out that social networks were just a fad, read on:

Court serves injunction via Twitter

Updated on 01 October 2009

By Benjamin Cohen

In a landmark decision, the high court allows an injunction to be served via Twitter in a case that could set a precedent for dealing with anonymous bloggers. Benjamin Cohen reports.

The case surrounds a Twitter account @blaneysblarney, which purports to be that of the well-known right-wing lawyer Donal Blaney, who blogs under the name BlaneysBarney.

The account, which was registered on 17 September, even features a photograph of the real Donal Blaney and posts rather provocative tweets including –

“So the Iranians were lying all along. Time for the RAF to start practicing bunker bombing…”

“Now Obama, who the eurofederasts [sic] love, is happy to leave us to the mercy of the mad mullahs…”

//

Mr Blaney became aware of the Twitter account, which has 79 “followers”, a week ago, and last night he decided to take legal action.

He told Channel4 News: “I know that is quicker to say contact Twitter and say someone is impersonating me and they’ll take the account down.

“But that’s not good enough any more. People want to know who’s doing this and to force them to stop.

“Too many people abuse the anonymity on the internet, and it’s right that they’re stopped from doing so.”

This morning the high court issued an injunction requiring the user to (i) stop posting messages on Twitter, (ii) preserve the accounts (i.e. not delete it), and (iii) contact Mr Blaney personally. (more)


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25
Sep
09

Pay Attention: You Can Keep Your Private Life Private

Much of keeping your private life private is common sense. Don’t post it online. Don’t tell it to friends. Don’t send it in an email.Don’t put your personal details on Facebook and be surprised when your co-workers read them–and use them against you. Don’t even join Facebook (unless you’re a business, then by all means get your presence on Facebook, LinkedIn, all of the social network world).

And still, there are stories like this:

Cryptography: How to Keep Your Secrets Safe

Zack has decided to try out the online dating service Chix-n-Studz.com. He signs up for an account at the Web site and fills in several screens of forms detailing his personal profile and what he is looking for in a potential partner. In no time at all, the service offers him a number of possible soul mates, among them the very exciting-sounding Wendy. He sends her his e-mail address and what he hopes is an engaging opening message. She replies directly to him, and a whirlwind e-romance begins.

Poor Zack. Soon he is also getting numerous unsolicited phone calls from political action groups and salespeople who seem to know things about him, and his health insurance company is questioning him about his extreme-adventure vacations; the unscrupulous owners of Chix-n-Studz have been selling client information. Then there is Ivan, a mischievous co-worker to whom Zack foolishly showed one of Wendy’s e-mails. Zack does not know that several subsequent recent messages supposedly from Wendy are fakes from Ivan.


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20
Aug
09

Biggest Threat to Network Security: People

Network security is becoming more and more difficult to maintain. Even as firewalls and spy detection programs get better at beating back cybercriminals, they just don’t work against the loose lips of employees. It’s human nature to gossip. Even before we became human, we liked to share secrets, though at that time it was called ‘grooming’–sitting together, grunting and barking, as we picked lice and dirt from our best friend’s fur. Now, that’s replaced with emails, blogs, tell-all websites. They accomplish the same social network stuff, but on a much larger scale.

Here’s a report from the Wall Street Journal that expands on this growing problem:

Email Still the Biggest Threat for Insider Leaks, But Blogs, Video on the Rise

A report from security firm Proofpoint shows that email isn’t the only inside threat companies face — confidential information is leaking out via blogs, mobile devices and social-media sites.

security_D_20090817164646.jpgAFP/Getty Images

In a survey of some 220 companies, Proofpoint found that email is still the No. 1 offender when it comes to data leaks. About 43% of respondents had investigated an email-based security breach during the past year. Nearly one-third of the companies surveyed had fired an employee for violating email confidentiality policies, a 26% increase from 2008.

Blogs and videos are increasingly channels for leaks as well, with 18% of respondents saying that they looked at those media when investigating an information leak. Social-networking sites such as Facebook and MySpace have also seen jumps in privacy-related incidents — 17% of respondents reviewed social-media hubs, up from 12% a year ago.

In a Proofpoint video, the company’s director of market development, Keith Crosley, said that shrinking information-technology budgets and the economic downturn itself contribute to the problem. “Layoffs themselves are often the cause of data breaches,” he said. “When employees leave a company, they sometimes take confidential information with them.”

Half of the survey respondents said that cuts in their IT staff had damaged their ability to protect confidential information, and 42% said that ramped-up job cuts heightened the risks of data leaks.

And while nearly half (48%) of surveyed companies with 20,000 or more employees have hired workers to read or analyze outbound email, only 38% of companies overall employ such staff. That figure, however, is the highest Proofpoint has seen in the study’s six-year history.

While most companies had policies for the use of email (96%) and messaging overall (90%), fewer had developed rules for the acceptable use of blogs and social networking — 72% and 67%, respectively.

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07
Aug
09

UK National ID Card Cloned in 12 Minutes

Sample Card

Sample Card

No surprise. There are really smart people out there who like the challenge of a good hack.  Any House fans out there? That’s his middle name–puzzle. Sometimes it’s just about the game.

UK national ID card cloned in 12 minutes | 6 Aug 2009 | ComputerWeekly.com

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02
Aug
09

You Know You’re a Geek if…

I’m there, with my sister WordDreams blogger. Continue reading ‘You Know You’re a Geek if…’

15
Jul
09

DNA Computers and the Viruses that disable them

I haven’t introduced you to Cat, my office mate and fellow-traveler in our path to PhDs. She’s a self-proclaimed philomathic autodidact with the 190 IQ. We share an office because the other PhD candidates think I’m too old and Cat’s too mean. I didn’t care. I’m here to research, not make friends, but it didn’t take long to realize that beside being beautiful, Cat has a razor edge mind. She has lots of well-thought-out opinions, liberally shared, which works well for my introspective approach to life, so we became best friends.

She’s the one who got me to enter the DARPA competition. She had her own submittal–a DNA virus to attack networks–already in place. She was explaining why her virus was unique. It took me a while to get it–computer viruses are common. Everyone has a firewall to stop them or virus protection software. Yet, she was sure her’s could penetrate the military’s defenses. And not just any part of the military: The Trident nuclear subs.

Here’s how I remember it.

Cat twisted a finger through her hair and nodded as a smile crept across her lips. “They are well protected, but against non-organic attacks.”

I stuttered, “Non-organic, like worms and trojans. What else is there?”

Cat’s brow creased . I could see her struggle with the polyglot of ideas storming through her extraordinary brain. “Let me explain. Though you avoid the flu virus, you wouldn’t think twice about exposing yourself to a computer virus. Why? Because you believe influenza can’t infect computers and an electronic virus can’t attack organic matter. But think how naïve that is.”

I was thinking, and couldn’t come up with a reason. The physiology of man and machine made them immune to each other’s diseases. People didn’t rust and machines didn’t get cancer. Simple facts. As though she read my mind, Cat continued.

“A computer’s make-up isn’t that dissimilar from yours. Both are collections of electric impulses and scripting. Consider this: The deadliest viruses known to man—Ebola, the plague, small pox—have deoxyribonucleic acid as their genetic material. The same DNA contained in each of your fifty trillion cells and the same DNA which will power tomorrow’s computers.”

My head was swimming. How did the flu and computers and DNA tie together? Still, if she knew anything about Cat, it was that the intellectual trip never failed to satisfy, so she nodded. Sure. She’d read a lot about DNA computers. Their blinding speed, minimalist size and portability made their potential stunning—once scientists figured them out. Cat continued.

“DNA that fits in a drop of water with room to spare carries its own energy pack and can perform ten trillion operations at once. The mechanics are deceptively simple. A high school senior won a scholarship to college by programming the Declaration of Independence into a DNA molecule. She described it as counterintuitively easy.”

Cat paused to see if I understood.

“I get it. Every high school biology student knows DNA is the essence of an organism’s physiognomy, but how could DNA invade inorganic material like Otto’s digital data streams?”

Cat smiled and held up a glass petri dish holding a blob of dark viscous goo. “My DNA virus, NEV for Nine-eleven, can be smeared on any electronic channel.” She swiped a finger through the ooze and applied it to her computer cord. “It’s absorbed, works into the electronic channels and is carried to the network.” An hour glass appeared on her computer screen, tumbled a few times and was replaced by a green circle. “The firewalls just gave it a pass. They’re looking for digital threats, not organic. NEV is now free to attack the network in whatever way it has been programmed.” Lee Greenwood’s God Bless the USA blared from the speakers.

I felt the blood drain from her face. “The NSA can’t ignore this. They’re the ones who stop threats. Don’t they have that big cyberthreat division?”

“So big they think DNA viruses don’t exist. Troglodytes. NEV required only simple re-engineering—merging the typical computer virus programming into DNA’s ladder of sugars and phosphates. A dolt could do it.”

“How’d you change their minds?”

The ghost of a smile crept over Cat’s face. “I first sent a simple textual explanation. They didn’t even notice the file size. I’d hidden a rootkit inside—

“Which gave you a tunnel to their network.”

“When they turned me down, I unleashed a sasser virus,”

“Those’re mean.”

“It dropped a payload of remote control software which gave me access to everything. I downloaded porn onto the Administrator’s computer. He called me within five minutes.”

I love when Cat talked geek. “I can’t believe they missed the stuffed file.”

“Intellectual myopia is human nature, Kali. Too often, it pre-empts reason. Look at the 9-11 conspiracy nuts who claim the government killed its own citizens because an airplane can’t blow up a skyscraper. This despite perspicacious scientific reports to the contrary.”

Cat had a point. Two of my friends believed the accusations because they made more sense than discussions of jet fuel and building codes and steel strength. People believed what they understood.

“That’s brilliant.” I sighed.

Cat shook her head. “Frightening. We must neutralize NEV before someone deploys it against us. The only tricky part of its creation was believing in it. Once our enemies make that intellectual leap, America is at grave risk. How do I convince the NSA that our most deadly enemy isn’t the suicide bomber or the warrior with an AK-47, but the next great idea?” (25)

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11
Jul
09

Enterprise Security Today | Symantec Warns of Wireless Keyboard Security Threat

I posted about security threats a couple of days ago. Here’s another of several monster holes in our network security:

Enterprise Security Today | Symantec Warns of Wireless Keyboard Security Threat

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07
Jul
09

Five Little Known Ways to Hack a Computer

Scientific American printed an article (May 2009–see website here) about how cybercriminals and other clever folk can get

Sophisticated Hacking

Sophisticated Hacking

around today’s sophisticated firewalls and encryption. In short:

  • decode the unique sound of each keyboard key
  • capture reflections of the screen from a reflective surface behind the monitor (i.e., eye glasses, even eyeballs)
  • take a movie of the typing hands and find out what keys are typed
  • capture the data as it goes to the printer (who would think to encrypt that)
  • tap into the webcam

Scary, but true.

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Discover the sizzle in science. It's not that stuff that's always for the smart kids. It's the need to know. The passion for understanding. The absolute belief that for every problem, there is a solution. The creative mind seeking truth in a world of mystery. The quest for the Holy Grail.

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RSS Fact and Fiction about Early Man

  • The Runaway Brain: The Evolution of Human Uniqueness July 25, 2011
    author: Christopher Wills name: Jacqui average rating: 4.08 book published: 1993 rating: 5 read at: date added: 2011/07/24 shelves: science, early-man review: In my lifelong effort to understand what makes us human, I long ago arrived at the lynchpin to that discussion: our brain. Even though bipedalism preceded big brains, and we couldn't be who we are […]
    Christopher Wills
  • The Origin Of Humankind July 25, 2011
    author: Richard E. Leakey name: Jacqui average rating: 3.86 book published: 1994 rating: 5 read at: date added: 2011/07/24 shelves: early-man, history review: If you're interested in man's roots, there are several authors you must read: Birute Galdikas Dian Fosse Donald Johanson GHR Von Koenigsman Glen Isaacs Jared Diamond Ian Tattersell Lev Vygots […]
    Richard E. Leakey
  • Lucy: The Beginnings of Humankind July 24, 2011
    author: Donald C. Johanson name: Jacqui average rating: 4.07 book published: 1983 rating: 5 read at: date added: 2011/07/24 shelves: early-man, science review: I read this book when I was writing a paleo-historic drama of the life of earliest man. My characters were Homo habilines, but they cohabited Africa with Australopithecines, so to understand the co-st […]
    Donald C. Johanson
  • Through a Window: My Thirty Years with the Chimpanzees of Gombe July 24, 2011
    author: Jane Goodall name: Jacqui average rating: 4.24 book published: 1990 rating: 5 read at: date added: 2011/07/24 shelves: early-man, science review: I have read every book that Jane Goodall wrote. She has an easy-going writing style that shares scientific principals easily with the layman. Probably because when she started, she was little more than a no […]
    Jane Goodall
  • In the Shadow of Man July 24, 2011
    author: Jane Goodall name: Jacqui average rating: 4.33 book published: 1971 rating: 5 read at: date added: 2011/07/23 shelves: early-man, science review: I read Jane Goodall's In the Shadow of Man (Houghton Mifflin 1971) years ago as research for a paleo-historic novel I was writing. I needed background on the great apes so I could show them acting appr […]
    Jane Goodall
  • Timewalkers: The Prehistory of Global Colonization January 29, 2011
    author: Clive Gamble name: Jacqui average rating: 3.71 book published: 1994 rating: 4 read at: 2010/02/07 date added: 2011/01/28 shelves: early-man review: It's a difficult question. Why did earliest man leave Africa and migrate to new areas. Mostly, animals evolve suited to their environment and they don't stray far. They may have several areas th […]
    Clive Gamble
  • Gorillas in the Mist January 26, 2011
    author: Dian Fossey name: Jacqui average rating: 4.14 book published: 1983 rating: 5 read at: date added: 2011/01/25 shelves: early-man review: […]
    Dian Fossey
  • The Singing Neanderthals: The Origins of Music, Language, Mind, and Body January 26, 2011
    author: Steven Mithen name: Jacqui average rating: 3.80 book published: 2005 rating: 4 read at: 2009/07/28 date added: 2011/01/25 shelves: early-man, reference, research, science review: I have avoided this book in the past because my personal interest extends to an earlier time than Neanderthals, but I shouldn't have. The title is misleading in that he […]
    Steven Mithen
  • The Evolution Of Homo Erectus: Comparative Anatomical Studies Of An Extinct Human Species January 18, 2011
    author: G. Philip Rightmire name: Jacqui average rating: 4.00 book published: 1990 rating: 4 read at: date added: 2011/01/18 shelves: early-man review: Evolution of Homo erectus by G. Philip Rightmire is a scholarly discussion of Homo Erectus' evolution through time, across the planet, through his diverse global locations--China, Africa, Indonesia, Spai […]
    G. Philip Rightmire
  • Bunyoro: An African Kingdom October 30, 2010
    author: John Beattie name: Jacqui average rating: 3.20 book published: 1960 rating: 4 read at: date added: 2010/10/29 shelves: africa, early-man, science review: Man's path from paleo-history is a fascinating study. Since our records of that era is confined to rocks and natural artifacts, those like me who want to understand what man was like in that ti […]
    John Beattie
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